初一英语知识点大全

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初一英语知识点大全

句型

  • 主语+谓语:I play basketball.(我打篮球。)
  • 主语+谓语+宾语:She reads books.(她看书。)
  • 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语:He gave me a present.(他给了我一份礼物。)
  • 主语+不及物动词:They swim.(他们游泳。)
  • There be句型:There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。)

时态

  • 一般现在时:I like music.(我喜欢音乐。)
  • 一般过去时:He went to school yesterday.(他昨天去了学校。)
  • 一般将来时:I will go to Beijing next month.(我下个月会去北京。)

词汇

  • 名词:book(书)、desk(桌子)、computer(电脑)等。
  • 动词:sing(唱)、run(跑)、swim(游泳)等。
  • 形容词:happy(快乐的)、angry(生气的)、comfortable(舒适的)等。
  • 副词:quickly(快速地)、slowly(慢慢地)、often(经常)等。
  • 介词:on(在……上)、in(在……里)、at(在……处)等。

对话

A: What's your name?
B: My name is Tom.
A: How old are you?
B: I'm 12 years old.
A: Do you like swimming?
B: Yes, I do. How about you?
A: No, I don't like swimming. I like playing basketball.

阅读

My name is Mary. I'm from England. I'm 13 years old. I like reading books and watching TV. I don't like playing football. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is 15 years old and my sister is 7 years old. They both like playing football. My favorite color is blue. What about you?

语法

  • 名词单复数:book(单数)、books(复数)。
  • 形容词比较级和最高级:big(更大的)、the biggest(最大的)。
  • 一般疑问句:Do you like music?(你喜欢音乐吗?)
  • 特殊疑问句:What's your name?(你叫什么名字?)
  • 情态动词:can(能)、should(应该)等。

写作

My favorite animal is a dog. It's a small, cute animal with four legs and a tail. It has soft, brown fur and big, round eyes. It likes to play and run around. I have a dog at home. Its name is Max. Max is my best friend.

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